The last programme in the freedom of expression-series at the Nobel Museum in Stockholm dealt with China and the conditions of freedom of expression. Today, 20 years after the Tiananmen Square protests in 1989, China is experiencing a fundamental change in almost every aspect of society. Reports from NGOs and human rights organizations argue that the human rights are among the victims in this process.
Shahrazad had invited the Chinese poet Li Li, who has lived in Sweden since 1988, and Göran Sommardal, poet, sinologist and translator, to talk about what has happened since the Tiananmen massacre. The two poets had a very interesting conversation about the situation in China today and over the last 20 years. They agreed that the Tiananmen Square protests can be seen as "point zero" from many perspectives, and that the freedom of expression in China is not as limited any more.
For example, Göran Sommardal showed a video clip from a Chinese web site, where an 8 year old girl was asked what she wanted to be when she grew up. "A corrupt clerk", she replied. This has been a national scoop and discussed in many public arenas, not because she couldn't say so, but because everybody knew she was right. On the other hand, there are still limitations and censorship, for example when it comes to the question of Tibet and the Falun Gong movement.
In cooperation with the Nobel Museum, Shahrazad in Stockholm has arranged a series of programmes in 2009, all connected to the exhibition Freedom of Expression - How Free is Free? 20 YEARS AFTER TIANANMEN SQUARE was the last programme in the series.